When I was a wee lad I got spanked for misbehaving—never hard enough to really hurt, but enough to sting, and never more than three times at once. My acts of misbehaving ranged anywhere from throwing a fit in public or in front of company, to talking back and disrespecting my elders. In recent years this form of child discipline has been greatly frowned upon and slowly pushed out of practice—anyone now who practices spanking is shamed into believing that they are committing a form of child abuse. In many cases, this spanking as child abuse may be true. However, I have grown to maintain a constant love for my parents, while learning to respect and consider the rights of those around me.
Not being a parent myself, but an uncle of four nephews and one niece (and counting) and an avid observer of family dynamics, I’ve noticed a rather disturbing trend in the approach of child rearing and their lack of discipline (not to say this is entirely the case with my niece and nephews). I regard this as the ‘my-child-is-the-most-important-thing-in-my-world-and-yours’ syndrome. It implies rather obviously that parents excuse child behaviours as being acceptable at all times, in all contexts, no matter what the repercussions or ramifications. Children are granted free range of everything, and everyone else is expected to adjust their actions to accommodate the standards parents have set (“Won’t someone please think of the children?”).
The protection of ‘innocent’ and easily impressionable child minds is the justification for right wing (and many liberalist) organizations to argue against the exposure or representation of queers in media, educational institutions, and families, or the backbone of the censorship movement.
These themes are all too prevalent in both films The Children and Grace. Years ago I watched Isaac Webb’s First Born (starring Elizabeth Shue), a zealous film that turned the dissonance and disconnect of a mother and her child (which is expected to occur from the moment of conception) into a taught terror film. Although the movie had it’s problems I was fascinated at how it represented the diverse relationship of parent and child in a manner that works against the social gender roles that have been indoctrinated by patriarchal regulations. This belief that there is a natural connection to nurture their child in women is a socially constructed fallacy. This connection generally only exists if there is proper social support to help nourish this fabrication. As good as I think First Born is, I admit that both Tom Shankland’s The Children and Paul Solet’s Grace are far superior (the former more so than the latter).
In Grace, a mother/child relationship sees the desire to provide the child with absolutely everything it needs for nourishment and sustenance, at the cost of devouring the very life-blood of the mother. Madeline insists on carrying her stillborn child to term and shortly thereafter manages to resuscitate it back to life through feeding it her blood. It takes some time for Madeline to realize precisely what is happening here, but once it is clear, she becomes eerily disturbed at what she is required to do to provide her child with the means to live. This disturbance however does not stop Madeline from actually following through with murder in order to obtain blood for her child to feed on. The symbolic strength of the need for blood is a potent device that Solet uses to startling effect here. Grace not only requires her mother to provide her own life for hers, but at times necessitates the need for others to offer their lives. Grace is the monster in this film and an interesting monster at that. Instead of tormenting her victims and killing them by force, she remains perfectly still and by the sheer fact of being a child and the social implications that surround how a child is to be loved and cared for, manages to reek havoc and mayhem through the actions of those who love her most. Grace is easily defeatable, however the socially ingrained desire to conceive of and raise children in order to obtain the picture-perfect family dynamic is so potent and strong that Grace becomes the most dangerous and effective monster to date. Everyone around her dies in effort to vie for who will take care of her most (even at the expense of their lives), while she remains perfectly still.
Shankland’s The Children, is similar in ways, but imagines a scenario where a newborn like Grace is three or four years older and is capable of her/his own violence. The perceived happiness that comes along with raising a family is the main focus of the first act of this film, until young Pauly becomes weirdly unsettled. Needless to say, this plot device is hinted at but never expressly explained—it is some type of viral disease that affects the children in disturbing ways. Subsequent reviews of this film hinge on the surface of its core. Brad Miska (http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/film/2197/review) of Bloody Disgusting, and Michael Gingold (http://fangoria.com/reviews/2-film/3412-fantasia-09-the-children-film-review.html) of Fangoria, both discuss the difficulty of the parents’ decision to harm their children for their own perseverance. For Miska and Gingold, the most complicated aspect of the film is how those who are the life and joy of these parents soon becomes their worst nightmares. What is lacking in this (albeit correct, but ultimately pedantic) interpretation is the actions of the parents once the hardcore violence becomes evident. The children are sensed to be nearby the violent acts but cerebrally intuited to have no part in the macabre at hand. The parents know who is responsible for these acts and yet they refuse to believe it, instead prefer to point fingers at the less ‘innocent’ teenager, or suspect adult—for there could be no possibility of the involvement of the children in these violent actions, could there? This denial becomes so strong that a husband prefers to believe the accusation that his wife (with help from her teenaged daughter) maliciously intended to kill their own four-year-old son without any prior precedence to lend plausibility to this scenario—even though they both appear visibly hurt (the daughter with blood dripping down her face, and the mother with her knee protruding from her leg). Why would his wife kill her own child without some kind of provocation? Would he really believe that she harmed Pauly for some fleeting reason, unless it was absolutely necessary? Does he think so little of her? Ironically, it is the husband who would be suspected of harming his child as he is seen moments earlier spanking him—of course this is met with communal disapproval, spurring one parent to superiorly utter: “We don’t hit kids here.”
They sure don’t hit kids—even if they’ve become menacing terrors bent on manipulative terror and torture. It seems to me that Shankland decided to pen a scenario whereby the “my-child-is-the-most-important-thing-in-my-world-and-yours” syndrome is tested and exploited. The only character willing to believe the violent manipulation and severity of the children’s behaviours is the teenage daughter. She does not have children of her own and she has matured enough to comprehend the internalizing manipulation of children in ways that objectively discerns proper bratty behaviour—and so, she becomes the film’s heroine. Although it may be difficult for the mother Elaine, to harm a child and give them much needed discipline (as Miska argues in his review), she later manages to decipher the difference between ill-intended violent childlike behaviour over the life and consideration of her teenage daughter, Casey (who may not be as socially ‘innocent’ but still deserving of respect). She drives over her younger daughter to save Casey—so ultimately Elaine has learned to step outside of the socially accepted role of ‘child-comes-first’ to manage the situation properly, giving every party involved consideration and respect.
These two films, The Children more so than Grace, manage to forcefully address common social misconceptions over the rearing and care for children in ways that require us to examine our own implications in this disturbing, albeit well-intentioned, trend. I’m not trying to argue that nurturing or caring for children is an innately wrong thing to desire, only the need to place this care above and beyond the consideration and respect for others and yourself. I argue that these films are less about the difficulty in raising children, and more about commenting on the social trends of over-protected and overly privileged child rearing. These ideas are even more interesting if you consider that Tom Shankland, Paul Solet, and Isaac Webb, are all men.
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The Children grade: 86% (A)
Grace grade: 80% (A-)
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The Children grade: 86% (A)
Grace grade: 80% (A-)



1 comment:
Most people don't know this but GRACE began as a short horror film. I described it in the following way, "A woman refuses to give up her baby - even when the doctors tell her it has died inside her. She goes through labor anyway and by God's grace…"
Most likely the filmmakers made the short to get funding for the feature. How do I know this? In 2006 we launched the very exciting FANGORIA TV and short films were very much at the heart of the online channel. Due to political reasons we had to shut down in late 2007. Paul Solet was very kind to Fangoria TV and allowed us to run GRACE whenever we could (I was in charge of programming at the time and was grateful to so many filmmakers that allowed us to use their work). I loved GRACE as a short, was thrilled to see that it grew into a feature and now just need to actually screen it.
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